Barnett, J. E., Shale, A. J., Elkins, G., & Fisher, W. (2014). Ethical issues and CAM in mental health care practice. In J. E. Barnett, A. J. Shale, G. Elkins, & W. Fisher, Complementary and alternative medicine for psychologists: An essential resource (pp. 21-31). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/14435-003
As a health care professional, it is each psychologist’s responsibility to have a broad range of knowledge, including evidence that informs practice and awareness of treatment options that may be beneficial. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies are emerging as important treatment options for some patients. However, although using CAM in psychological practice can benefit clients, there are cautions and potential ethical issues to be aware of. Whether incorporating CAM directly into their own practice or simply giving advice or providing referrals to CAM practitioners, psychologists must be aware of the American Psychological Association (APA) ethical principles and standards from the “Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct” (APA Ethics Code; APA, 2010). Ethical principles provide a guide for psychologists; they are not enforceable and can be thought of as aspirational in nature. In contrast, ethical standards refer to an enforceable code that sets minimal requirements for clinicians. Standards and principles direct practice and should be considered throughout a psychologist’s work. Both should be applied regarding the use of CAM if psychologists are to function at the most ethical level and ensure that clients receive the best care possible. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)